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Kingfisher, Shingle Street Nov 05 Bill Baston

Kingfisher (Photo:B.Baston)

 Suffolk Birds

A GUIDE TO RECORDING BIRDS IN SUFFOLK
 
Introduction
The foundation stone of any report is the data upon which it is based. Unless we all submit our records diligently, and in a usable form, then the Suffolk Bird Report will not be a comprehensive account of the birds recorded in Suffolk.
 
The system
The recording of the county’s avifauna is the responsibility of the Suffolk Naturalists’ Society, working in close co-operation with the Suffolk Ornithologists’ Group. The linchpins of the system are the Recorders, who are the initial point of contact for all records. Because of the volume of records in Suffolk the county has been divided into three areas. See the About SOG tab for a map and addresses.
Observers are reminded that Suffolk works to Watsonian vice-county boundaries, taking in areas that are now administered as Norfolk, Cambridgeshire or Essex. The most significant area affected is that of Lothingland, the northern limits of which follow the River Yare and include the south side of Breydon Water. We have retained these original boundaries as we feel that sensible comparison of data can only be made from year to year if the recording area is kept constant.
 
Submission of records
All observers are requested to submit their records monthly. Observers are requested to send in records, if possible, using the following mapmate spreadsheet, This can be sent electronically to the Recorders and is a much easier and quicker method for them. Whilst this is not essential, we would encourage all those who can to use this method of submitting their records. Area Recorder contact details can be found under the section About SOG.

Mapmate recording sheet.

Records can also be submitted with the following format:

(a)  Location (precise place name from the Ordnance Survey map plus parish if ambiguous). OS grid reference should be added if in any doubt or if reporting breeding locations.
(b)  Species
(c)  Date
(d)  Name and address of observer
(e)  Sex/age – male, female, juvenile etc.
(f)  Abundance – count numbers, frequency, etc.
(g)  Type of record – dead, ringed, etc.
(h)  Other comments considered relevant – behaviour etc. In particular see the list below for particular information required for each species. All claims of national rarities should, of course, be accompanied by a full description. The Recorder will automatically forward this to the British Birds Rarities Committee (BBRC).

If submitting a list of records for one particular site, please put all details at the top of the list and annotate with sex and/or frequency. Remember, if in any doubt as to the value of any record, please send it in! 

Assessment of records

All records come under the scrutiny of the Suffolk Ornithological Records Committee (SORC) and for rare or scarce species, verification is sought – i.e. photographs, field sketches, witnesses, sound recordings (for calling or singing birds) and (most importantly) written descriptions. The SORC’s policy for vagrants, classified as national rarities, is clear; records should be channelled through the County Recorder to be considered by the British Birds Rarities Committee (BBRC), whose decisions are accepted by SORC. A full list of species that are considered by the SORC follows. The committee may also request further details regarding any other species that, in the opinion of the committee, is out of context in terms of season, habitat or numbers.

A list of records which have not been accepted for publication can be found in Appendix III and includes those which have been circulated to the respective committees but were considered unacceptable due to either the identification not being fully established or, more rarely, a genuine mistake having been made. It does not include records still under consideration.

Justin Zantboer, the SORC secretary can be contacted here - SORC.


  
 Guide to species Minimize

Guide to species - Suffolk Bird Report 2007

The following list shows all the species recorded in the county and thus this is also a checklist for Suffolk. For any species not listed, a full description will be required. The list shows those species accepted into Categories A, B and C, as per the British Ornithologists’ Union (see the Introduction to the Systematic List for more details). Note that a large number of species included can also fall into Categories D and E (basically as escapees); a description of such a bird may be requested but will be essential if it is believed that the bird is of wild origin. 

There are only two changes to categories of birds in Suffolk this year. Both Atlantic Puffin and Roseate Tern are moved from 2 to Category 3.

There was one change to the Suffolk list in 2007. Caspian Gull now has full species status Larus cachinnans.

 Species recorded from Category A, B and C  
Mute Swan Cygnus olor 4
Bewick’s Swan Cygnus columbianus 3
Whooper Swan Cygnus cygnus 3
Bean Goose Anser fabalis 2
  A. f. rossicus 3
Pink-footed Goose Anser brachyrhynchus 3
White-fronted Goose Anser albifrons 3
  A. a. flavirostris 2
Greylag Goose Anser anser 4
Greater Canada Goose Branta canadensis 4
Barnacle Goose Branta leucopsis 3
Brent Goose Branta bernicla 4
  B. b. hrota 3
  B. b. nigricans 2
Red-breasted Goose Branta ruficollis 1
Egyptian Goose Alopochen aegyptiaca 3
Ruddy Shelduck* Tadorna ferruginea 1
Common Shelduck Tadorna tadorna 4
Mandarin Duck Aix galericulata 4
Eurasian Wigeon Anas penelope 4
American Wigeon Anas americana 2
Gadwall Anas strepera 4
Eurasian Teal Anas crecca 4
Green-winged Teal Anas carolinensis 2
Mallard Anas platyrhynchos 4
Pintail Anas acuta 4
Garganey Anas querquedula 3
Blue-winged Teal Anas discors 1
Shoveler Anas clypeata 4
Red-crested Pochard Netta rufina 3
Common Pochard Aythya ferina 3
Ring-necked Duck Aythya collaris 2
Ferruginous Duck Aythya nyroca 2
Tufted Duck Aythya fuligula 4
Greater Scaup Aythya marila 3
Lesser Scaup Aythya affinis 1
Common Eider Somateria mollissima 3
Long-tailed Duck Clangula hyemalis 3
Common Scoter Melanitta nigra 3
Velvet Scoter Melanitta fusca 3
Bufflehead Bucephala albeola 1
Common Goldeneye Bucephala clangula 4
Smew Mergellus albellus 3
Red-breasted Merganser Mergus serrator 3
Goosander Mergus merganser 3
Ruddy Duck Oxyura jamaicensis 3
Red-legged Partridge Alectoris rufa 4
Grey Partridge Perdix perdix 3
Common Quail Coturnix coturnix 3
Common Pheasant Phasianus colchicus 4
Golden Pheasant Chrysolophus pictus 3
Red-throated Diver Gavia stellata 3
Black-throated Diver Gavia arctica 3
Great Northern Diver Gavia immer 3
White-billed Diver Gavia adamsii 1
Little Grebe Tachybaptus ruficollis 4
Great Crested Grebe Podiceps cristatus 4
Red-necked Grebe Podiceps grisegena 3
Slavonian Grebe Podiceps auritus 3
Black-necked Grebe Podiceps nigricollis 3
Fulmar Fulmarus glacialis 4
Cory’s Shearwater Calonectris diomedea 2
Great Shearwater Puffinus gravis 2
Sooty Shearwater Puffinus griseus 3
Manx Shearwater Puffinus puffinus 3
Balearic Shearwater Puffinus mauretanicus 2
European Storm-petrel Hydrobates pelagicus  2
Leach’s Storm-petrel Oceanodroma leucorhoa 3
Northern Gannet  Morus bassanus 3
Great Cormorant Phalacrocorax carbo 4
Shag  Phalacrocorax aristotelis 3
Eurasian Bittern Botaurus stellaris 3
Little Bittern Ixobrychus minutus 1
Night Heron Nycticorax nycticorax 2
Squacco Heron Ardeola ralloides 1
Cattle Egret Bubulcus ibis 1
Little Egret Egretta garzetta 3
Great White Egret Ardea alba 2
Grey Heron Ardea cinerea 4
Purple Heron Ardea purpurea 2
Black Stork Ciconia nigra 1
White Stork Ciconia ciconia 2
Glossy Ibis Plegadis falcinellus 1
Eurasian Spoonbill Platalea leucorodia 3
Honey-buzzard Pernis apivorus 2
Black Kite Milvus migrans 2
Red Kite Milvus milvus 3
White-tailed Eagle Haliaeetus albicilla 2
Marsh Harrier Circus aeruginosus 3
Hen Harrier Circus cyaneus 3
Pallid Harrier Circus macrourus 1
Montagu’s Harrier Circus pygargus 2
Northern Goshawk Accipiter gentilis 2
Eurasian Sparrowhawk Accipiter nisus 3
Common Buzzard Buteo buteo 3
Rough-legged Buzzard Buteo lagopus 3
Spotted Eagle Aquila clanga 1
Osprey Pandion haliaetus 3
Common Kestrel Falco tinnunculus 4
Red-footed Falcon Falco vespertinus 2
Merlin Falco columbarius 3
Hobby Falco subbuteo 3
Eleonora’s Falcon Falco eleonorae 1
Gyr Falcon Falco rusticolus 1
Peregrine Falcon Falco peregrinus 3
Water Rail Rallus aquaticus 3
Spotted Crake Porzana porzana 2
Little Crake Porzana parva 1
Baillon’s Crake Porzana pusilla 1
Corn Crake Crex crex 2
Moorhen Gallinula chloropus 4
Common Coot Fulica atra 4
Allen’s Gallinule* Porphyrula alleni 1
Common Crane Grus grus 3
Little Bustard Tetrax tetrax 1
Macqueen’s Bustard Chlamydotis macqueenii 1
Great Bustard Otis tarda 1
Oystercatcher Haematopus ostralegus 4
Black-winged Stilt Himantopus himantopus

1

Avocet Recurvirostra avosetta

3

Stone-curlew Burhinus oedicnemus

3

Cream-coloured Courser* Cursorius cursor

1

Collared Pratincole Glareola pratincola

1

Oriental Pratincole Glareola maldivarum

1

Black-winged Pratincole Glareola nordmanni

1

Little Ringed Plover Charadrius dubius

3

Ringed Plover Charadrius hiaticula

4

  C. h. tundrae

3

Killdeer Charadrius vociferous

1

Kentish Plover Charadrius alexandrinus

2

Greater Sand Plover Charadrius leschenaultii

1

Dotterel Charadrius morinellus

2

American Golden Plover Pluvialis dominica

2

Pacific Golden Plover  Pluvialis fulva 

1

European Golden Plover Pluvialis apricaria

4

Grey Plover Pluvialis squatarola

4

Sociable Lapwing Vanellus gregarius

1

Northern Lapwing Vanellus vanellus

4

Red Knot Calidris canutus

4

Sanderling Calidris alba

3

Semipalmated Sandpiper Calidris pusilla

1

Little Stint Calidris minuta

3

Temminck’s Stint Calidris temminckii

3

White-rumped Sandpiper Calidris fuscicollis

2

Baird’s Sandpiper Calidris bairdii

1

Pectoral Sandpiper Calidris melanotos

2

Curlew Sandpiper Calidris ferruginea

3

Stilt Sandpiper Calidris himantopus

1

Purple Sandpiper Calidris maritima

3

Dunlin Calidris alpina

4

Broad-billed Sandpiper Limicola falcinellus

1

Buff-breasted Sandpiper Tryngites subruficollis

2

Ruff Philomachus pugnax

3

Jack Snipe Lymnocryptes minimus

3

Common Snipe Gallinago gallinago

4

Great Snipe Gallinago media

1

Long-billed Dowitcher Limnodromus scolopaceus

1

Woodcock Scolopax rusticola

3

Black-tailed Godwit Limosa limosa

4

Bar-tailed Godwit Limosa lapponica

3

Eskimo Curlew* Numenius borealis

1

Whimbrel Numenius phaeopus

4

Eurasian Curlew Numenius arquata

4

Spotted Redshank Tringa erythropus

3

Common Redshank Tringa totanus

4

Marsh Sandpiper Tringa stagnatilis

1

Greenshank Tringa nebularia

3

Greater Yellowlegs Tringa melanoleuca

1

Lesser Yellowlegs Tringa flavipes

1

Green Sandpiper Tringa ochropus

3

Wood Sandpiper Tringa glareola

3

Terek Sandpiper Xenus cinereus

1

Common Sandpiper Actitis hypoleucos

3

Spotted Sandpiper Actitis macularius

1

Turnstone Arenaria interpres

4

Wilson’s Phalarope Phalaropus tricolor

1

Red-necked Phalarope Phalaropus lobatus

2

Grey Phalarope Phalaropus fulicarius

3

Pomarine Skua Stercorarius pomarinus

3

Arctic Skua Stercorarius parasiticus

3

Long-tailed Skua Stercorarius longicaudus

3

Great Skua Stercorarius skua

3

Mediterranean Gull Larus melanocephalus

3

Laughing Gull Larus atricilla

1

Franklin’s Gull Larus pipixcan

1

Little Gull Larus minutus

3

Sabine’s Gull Larus sabini

2

Black-headed Gull Larus ridibundus

4

Slender-billed Gull Larus genei

1

Ring-billed Gull Larus delawarensis

2

Common Gull Larus canus

4

Lesser Black-backed Gull Larus fuscus

4

  L. f. fuscus

1

Yellow-legged Gull Larus michahellis

3

Herring Gull Larus argentatus

4

Caspian Gull Larus cachinnans

2

Iceland Gull Larus glaucoides

3

  L. g. kumlieni

2

Glaucous Gull Larus hyperboreus

3

Great Black-backed Gull Larus marinus

4

Kittiwake Rissa tridactyla

4

Ivory Gull Pagophila eburnea

1

Sooty Tern Onychoprion fuscata

1

Little Tern Sternula albifrons

4

Gull-billed Tern Gelochelidon nilotica

1

Caspian Tern Hydroprogne caspia

1

Whiskered Tern Chlidonias hybrida

1

Black Tern Chlidonias niger

3

White-winged Black Tern Chlidonias leucopterus

2

Sandwich Tern Sterna sandvicensis

4

Lesser Crested Tern Sterna bengalensis

1

Common Tern Sterna hirundo

4

Roseate Tern Sterna dougallii

2

Arctic Tern Sterna paradisaea

3

Common Guillemot Uria aalge

3

Razorbill Alca torda

3

Black Guillemot Cepphus grylle

2

Little Auk Alle alle

3

Puffin Fratercula arctica

2

Pallas’s Sandgrouse* Syrrhaptes paradoxus

1

Feral Pigeon Columba livia

4

Stock Dove Columba oenas

4

Wood Pigeon Columba palumbus

4

Collared Dove Streptopelia decaocto

4

Turtle Dove Streptopelia turtur

4

Rose-ringed Parakeet Psittacula krameri

3

Great Spotted Cuckoo Clamator glandarius

1

Common Cuckoo Cuculus canorus

3

Yellow-billed Cuckoo Coccyzus americanus

1

Barn Owl Tyto alba

3

  T. a. guttata

2

Eurasian Scops Owl* Otus scops

1

Snowy Owl Bubo scandiacus

1

Little Owl Athene noctua

3

Tawny Owl Strix aluco

3

Long-eared Owl Asio otus

3

Short-eared Owl Asio flammeus

3

Tengmalm’s Owl* Aegolius funereus

1

European Nightjar Caprimulgus europaeus

3

Alpine Swift Apus melba

2

Common Swift Apus apus

4

Pallid Swift Apus pallidus

1

Common Kingfisher Alcedo atthis

3

European Bee-eater Merops apiaster

2

European Roller Coracias garrulus

1

Hoopoe Upupa epops

3

Wryneck Jynx torquilla

3

Green Woodpecker Picus viridis

4

Great Spotted Woodpecker Dendrocopos major

4

Lesser Spotted Woodpecker Dendrocopos minor

3

Short-toed Lark Calandrella brachydactyla

2

Crested Lark Galerida cristata

1

Wood Lark Lullula arborea

4

Sky Lark Alauda arvensis

4

Shore Lark Eremophila alpestris

3

Sand Martin Riparia riparia

4

Barn Swallow Hirundo rustica

4

House Martin Delichon urbicum

4

Red-rumped Swallow Cecropsis daurica

2

Richard’s Pipit Anthus richardi

2

Blyth’s Pipit Anthus godlewskii

1

Tawny Pipit Anthus campestris

2

Olive-backed Pipit Anthus hodgsoni

1

Tree Pipit Anthus trivialis

3

Meadow Pipit Anthus pratensis

4

Red-throated Pipit Anthus cervinus

2

Water Pipit Anthus spinoletta

3

Rock Pipit Anthus petrosus

3

Yellow Wagtail Motacilla flava

4

  M. f. cinereocapilla

2

  M. f. feldegg

1

  M. f. flava

3

  M. f. simillima

1

  M. f. thunbergi

3

Citrine Wagtail Motacilla citreola

1

Grey Wagtail Motacilla cinerea

3

Pied Wagtail Motacilla alba

4

  M. a. alba

3

Waxwing Bombycilla garrulus

3

Dipper Cinclus cinclus

2

Wren Troglodytes troglodytes

4

Dunnock Prunella modularis

4

Alpine Accentor Prunella collaris

1

Robin Erithacus rubecula

4

Thrush Nightingale Luscinia luscinia

1

Common Nightingale Luscinia megarhynchos

4

Bluethroat Luscinia svecica

2

  L. c. cyanecula

2

Siberian Blue Robin Luscinia cyane

1

Red-flanked Bluetail Tarsiger cyanurus

1

Black Redstart Phoenicurus ochruros

3

Common Redstart Phoenicurus phoenicurus

3

Whinchat Saxicola rubetra

3

Common Stonechat Saxicola torquatus

3

  S. t. maurus

1

  S. t. variegata 

1

Isabelline Wheatear Oenanthe isabellina

1

Northern Wheatear Oenanthe oenanthe

3

  Oe. Oe. leucorhoa

3

Pied Wheatear Oenanthe pleschanka

1

Desert Wheatear Oenanthe deserti

1

White-crowned Black Wheatear Oenanthe leucopyga

1

White’s Thrush Zoothera dauma

1

Ring Ouzel Turdus torquatus

3

Blackbird Turdus merula

4

Fieldfare Turdus pilaris 

4

Song Thrush Turdus philomelos

4

Redwing Turdus iliacus

4

Mistle Thrush Turdus viscivorus

4

Cetti’s Warbler Cettia cetti

3

Lanceolated Warbler Locustella lanceolata

1

Grasshopper Warbler Locustella naevia

3

River Warbler Locustella fluviatilis

1

Savi’s Warbler Locustella luscinioides

1

Aquatic Warbler Acrocephalus paludicola

2

Sedge Warbler Acrocephalus schoenobaenus

4

Paddyfield Warbler Acrocephalus agricola

1

Blyth’s Reed Warbler Acrocephalus dumetorum

1

Marsh Warbler Acrocephalus palustris

2

Reed Warbler Acrocephalus scirpaceus

4

Great Reed Warbler Acrocephalus arundinaceus

1

Eastern Olivaceous Warbler Hippolais pallida

1

Booted Warbler Hippolais caligata

1

Icterine Warbler Hippolais icterina

2

Melodious Warbler Hippolais polyglotta

2

Blackcap Sylvia atricapilla

4

Garden Warbler Sylvia borin

4

Barred Warbler Sylvia nisoria

3

Lesser Whitethroat Sylvia curruca

4

  S. c. blythi

2

  S. c. halimodendri

1

Common Whitethroat Sylvia communis

4

Dartford Warbler Sylvia undata

3

Marmora’s Warbler Sylvia sarda

1

Spectacled Warbler Sylvia conspicillata

1

Subalpine Warbler Sylvia cantillans

2

Sardinian Warbler Sylvia melanocephala

1

Greenish Warbler Phylloscopus trochiloides

2

Arctic Warbler Phylloscopus borealis

1

Pallas’s Leaf Warbler Phylloscopus proregulus

2

Yellow-browed Warbler Phylloscopus inornatus

3

Hume’s Warbler Phylloscopus humei

1

Radde’s Warbler Phylloscopus schwarzi

2

Dusky Warbler Phylloscopus fuscatus

2

Western Bonelli’s Warbler Phylloscopus bonelli

1

Wood Warbler Phylloscopus sibilatrix

3

Common Chiffchaff Phylloscopus collybita

4

  Ph. c. abietinus

3

  Ph. c. tristis

2

Willow Warbler Phylloscopus trochilus

4

Goldcrest Regulus regulus

4

Firecrest Regulus ignicapilla

3

Spotted Flycatcher Muscicapa striata

4

Red-breasted Flycatcher Ficedula parva

2

Collared Flycatcher Ficedula albicollis

1

Pied Flycatcher Ficedula hypoleuca

3

Bearded Tit Panurus biarmicus

3

Long-tailed Tit Aegithalos caudatus

4

  A. c. caudatus

2

Blue Tit Cyanistes caeruleus

4

Great Tit Parus major

4

Crested Tit Lophophanes cristatus

2

Coal Tit Periparus ater

4

  P. a. ater

3

Willow Tit Poecile montanus

2

  P. m. borealis

2

Marsh Tit Poecile palustris

4

Eurasian Nuthatch Sitta europaea

3

Eurasian Treecreeper Certhia familiaris

3

Penduline Tit Remiz pendulinus

1

Golden Oriole Oriolus oriolus

3

Isabelline Shrike Lanius isabellinus

1

Red-backed Shrike Lanius collurio

3

Lesser Grey Shrike Lanius minor

1

Great Grey Shrike Lanius excubitor

3

Southern Grey Shrike Lanius meridionalis

1

Woodchat Shrike Lanius senator

2

  L. s. badius 

1

Eurasian Jay Garrulus glandarius

4

Magpie Pica pica

4

Nutcracker Nucifraga caryocatactes

1

Red-billed Chough* Pyrrhocorax pyrrhocorax

2

Western Jackdaw Corvus monedula

4

Rook Corvus frugilegus

4

Carrion Crow Corvus corone

4

Hooded Crow Corvus cornix

2

Common Raven Corvus corax

2

Common Starling Sturnus vulgaris

4

Rose-coloured Starling Sturnus roseus

2

House Sparrow Passer domesticus

4

Tree Sparrow Passer montanus

3

Red-eyed Vireo Vireo olivaceus

1

Common Chaffinch Fringilla coelebs

4

Brambling Fringilla montifringilla

3

European Serin Serinus serinus

2

Greenfinch Carduelis chloris

4

Goldfinch Carduelis carduelis

4

Siskin Carduelis spinus

4

Linnet Carduelis cannabina

4

Twite Carduelis flavirostris

3

Lesser Redpoll Carduelis cabaret

4

Common Redpoll Carduelis flammea

4

Arctic Redpoll Carduelis hornemanni

2

Two-barred Crossbill Loxia leucoptera

1

Common Crossbill Loxia curvirostra

3

Parrot Crossbill Loxia pytyopsittacus

1

Trumpeter Finch Bucanetes githagineus

1

Common Rosefinch Carpodacus erythrinus

2

Bullfinch Pyrrhula pyrrhula

3

  P. p. pyrrhula

2

Hawfinch Coccothraustes coccothraustes

3

Lark Sparrow Chondestes grammacus

1

White-throated Sparrow Zonotrichia albicollis

1

Lapland Bunting Calcarius lapponicus

3

Snow Bunting Plectrophenax nivalis

3

Pine Bunting Emberiza leucocephalos

1

Yellowhammer Emberiza citrinella

4

Cirl Bunting Emberiza cirlus

2

Ortolan Bunting Emberiza hortulana

2

Rustic Bunting Emberiza rustica

2

Little Bunting Emberiza pusilla

2

Yellow-breasted Bunting Emberiza aureola

1

Reed Bunting Emberiza schoeniclus

4

Black-headed Bunting Emberiza melanocephala

1

Corn Bunting Emberiza calandra

4

     
     
Category D species:    
     
White Pelican Pelecanus onocrotalus  
Greater Flamingo Phoenicopterus roseus  
Lesser White-fronted Goose Anser erythropus  
Snow Goose Anser caerulescens  
Wood Duck Aix sponsa  
Falcated Duck Anas falcata  
Baikal Teal Anas formosa  
Marbled Teal Marmaronetta angustirostris  
White-headed Duck Oxyura leucocephala  
Saker Falco cherrug  
Chukar Alectoris chukar  
Red-headed Bunting Emberiza bruniceps  
     
     
Category E species of interest:    
     
Red-billed Tropicbird Phaethon aethereus  
Trumpeter Swan Cygnus buccanator  
Lammergeier Gypaetus barbatus  
Eagle Owl Bubo bubo  
Pacific Swift Apus pacificus  
Desert Lark Ammomanes deserti  
American Robin Turdus migratorius  
Fire-fronted Serin Serinus pusillus  
Desert Finch Rhodospiza obsoleta  

 * not recorded as wild since at least 1949.

Key:

1   National Rarity - detailed description required.

2   County Rarity - notes detailing observation will always be required.

3   All records requested - supporting notes may be requested.

4   Specific records - records of breeding, large counts, earliest/latest dates, unusual inland records or migration/weather-related movements requested.


    
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